Real Southern Portugal: Exploring Portugal Past the Beach

I don’t object to taking the identical trail repeatedly,” stated Joana Almeida, bending near a group of blossoms. “On every occasion, you can spot different details – these blooms hadn’t been present previously.”

Growing on shoots a minimum of 2cm in height and dotting the ground with pale blossoms, the observation that these delicate blooms appeared overnight was a striking demonstration of how rapidly life can regenerate in this undulating, inland section of the Algarve, the protected woodland of Barão de São João.

It was also encouraging to learn that in an area swept by wildfires in last fall, types such as strawberry trees – which are less flammable thanks to their reduced sap – were beginning to regrow, together with highly inflammable eucalyptus, which hinders other slow-burning trees such as oak. Community members were being enlisted to assist with ecological restoration.

Visitor Figures and Inland Attraction

Travel figures to the Algarve are increasing, with 2024 registering an increase of 2.6% on the prior year – but the majority guests make a beeline for the beach, despite there being a great deal more to discover.

The beachfront is certainly wild and dramatic, but the locale is also eager to promote the charm of its interior regions. With the establishment of throughout the year trekking and mountain biking trails, in addition to the introduction of ecological celebrations, attention is being drawn to these similarly compelling landscapes, featuring mountains and lush woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season hosts a series of multiple guided walk programs with loose topics such as “rivers and streams” and “historical sites” between November and early spring. It’s anticipated they will encourage visitors throughout the year, boosting the area’s finances and contributing to reduce the outflow of young people moving away in search of opportunities.

Culture and Wilderness Combine

The trip to the protected parkland fell during a weekend festival with the theme of “creativity”, centered on the pale-colored community north-west of Barão de São João.

Along with led walks, departing from the cultural centre, no-cost workshops included mastering how to make natural coloured inks, to drama classes, tai chi and sketching. There were two image galleries on show together with several other family-oriented activities, such as leaf safaris and crafting bird-feeders.

Even before our drop-in daytime art printing workshop at the cultural centre, our hike into the woods with Joana had the vibe of an art trail. Indicated at the start by monoliths decorated with depictions of traditional agricultural folk, it was dotted along the way with more modest, installed stones showing types of fauna, featuring spiny creatures and wild cats – the wild cat’s numbers increasing, due to a rescue facility situated in the fortified settlement of Silves.

Picturesque Routes and Outdoor Charm

As the path climbed to its summit, the menhir (standing stone) on the Pedra do Galo trail, it became more thickly wooded with the piney aroma of pine. There was a richness to the air and solid, honey-toned bubbles swelled from wood. Chalky rock sparkled beneath our feet and tiny amphibians sat by pond edges, throats vibrating. In the distance, wind turbines rotated against the sky.

Francisco Simões, the local expert the following day, was similarly eager to emphasize that these upland regions can be discovered in every season. Signposted trails, established in the past few years, are branches of the Via Algarviana, a route that extends from the border with Spain for 186 miles, the entire route to the coast, and a lot are now connected to an digital tool that makes navigation even easier.

Sustainable Travel and Cultural Experiences

Francisco established ecotourism outfit Algarvian Roots in 2020 and offers tours from avian observation to full-day led walks, all with the same objectives as the AWS: to highlight the locale by way of involvement, learning and cultural awareness.

The art connection is evident, too – his parent, artist Margarida Palma Gomes, had taught us to paint azulejos, the iconic cerulean and ivory glazed tiles seen all over the land, previously on a cultural activity. Tours to her workshop, along with to a regional artist, can also be arranged through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco encouraged us to do our bit for the industry by drinking plenty of good wine capped with cork

After an delicious lunch of meat dish and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a quaint mountain town flanked by the Algarve’s tallest mountains, the 902-metre Fóia and 774-metre Picota, Francisco led us down sharply cobbled streets and into a narrow path, where an older couple relaxed in the sun at the front of their home.

A steep trail took us into the forest, the ground strewn with oak nuts. Here, Francisco was keen to introduce us to cork trees, Portugal’s emblematic species and legally protected since the 13th century. Not only are they inherently fire-resistant, but their flexible outer layer is a means of revenue for inhabitants, who collect it to market to other {industries|sectors

Isaiah Anderson
Isaiah Anderson

A certified meditation instructor and wellness coach with over a decade of experience in mindfulness practices.